January 26, 2019

2018 National Book Critics Circle Award in Poetry


Ada Limón - Photo by Shawn Miller/Library of Congress


The National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) announced that Ada Limón was awarded the poetry prize for The Carrying (Milkweed), in which Tess Taylor says “The Carrying opens a new chapter in an already beautiful and accomplished oeuvre.” 

The awards are given annually for books of poetry, fiction, nonfiction, criticism, autobiography, and biography published in the previous year.

The finalists in poetry are Terrance Hayes for American Sonnets for My Past and Future Assassin (Penguin Books), Erika Meitner for Holy Moly Carry Me (BOA Editions), Diane Seuss for Still Life With Two Dead Peacocks and a Girl (Graywolf Press), and Adam Zagajewski for Asymmetry, translated by Clare Cavanagh (Farrar, Straus and Giroux).

January 24, 2019

A Series of Fortunate Poetry Events 2

a young Robert Frost

In my earlier post, I wrote about the actual Series of Unfortunate Events book and TV series and how poetry enters the story with some fortunate events. (part 1)

Another fortunate event this month was that on January first, a huge cache of too-long-copyrighted material entered the public domain.

One example is the best-known poem by Robert Frost, which might also be the best-known American poem - "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening."

The 1923 poem would have entered the public domain in 1999 because most creative works were protected for 75 years.  But a number of efforts to extend copyright protections for many categories of intellectual property have been enacted that extended that law. Because of heavy lobbying led by the Walt Disney Co., Congress passed the 1998 Sonny Bono Copyright Term Extension Act, which retroactively extended copyright protection until Dec. 31, 2018.

But this month, poetry by Edna St. Vincent Millay, E.E. Cummings, William Carlos Williams, Rainer Maria Rilke, Wallace Stevens, Robert Frost, Sukumar Ray, and Pablo Neruda have all entered the public domain. The new public domain volumes are Duino Elegies by Rainer Maria Rilke (original German version) New Hampshire by Robert Frost, Spring and All and also the novel The Great American Novel by William Carlos Williams, Harmonium by Wallace Stevens, Tulips and Chimneys by E.E. Cummings and Poems by Edna St. Vincent Millay.

Other literature now in the public domain includes The Prophet by Kahlil Gibran, The Complete Works of Anthony Trollope, George Bernard Shaw’s play Saint Joan, stories by Christie, Virginia Woolf, H.P. Lovecraft, Katherine Mansfield, and Ernest Hemingway and other works by Jane Austen, D.H. Lawrence, Edith Wharton, Jorge Luis Borges, Mikhail Bulgakov, Jean Cocteau, Italo Svevo, Aldous Huxley, Winston Churchill, G.K. Chesterton, Maria Montessori, Lu Xun, Joseph Conrad, Zane Grey, H.G. Wells, and Edgar Rice Burroughs.

I have written here about the inspiration for "Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening" and also about the oddity that Frost was writing this classic winter poem in summer.

Now I can reproduce the entirety of Frost’s poems from that period without permission or restriction. And you could print them in books, webpages, and on t-shirts, if you want.


Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening

Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.

My little horse must think it queer
To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.

He gives his harness bells a shake
To ask if there is some mistake.
The only other sound’s the sweep
Of easy wind and downy flake.

The woods are lovely, dark and deep,
But I have promises to keep,
And miles to go before I sleep,
And miles to go before I sleep.

by Robert Frost (public domain)


January 22, 2019

A Series of Fortunate Poetry Events 1

“Man hands on misery to man.
     It deepens like a coastal shelf.
Get out as early as you can,
     And don’t have any kids yourself.”

I heard those lines when I was watching the conclusion of the adaptation of Lemony Snicket’s A Series of Unfortunate Events on Netflix. It sounded familiar. It sounded like poetry.

As often happens these days when I'm watching TV or movies, I find myself searching online for who that actor is or some other reference on screen. The words are said by the series antagonist, Count Olaf, played by Neil Patrick Harris.

The Unfortunate Events series stretched across 13 books and now an odd illustrated tie-in to Netflix's series. The series of novels might be shelved in the children's or young adult sections of a bookstore, but the books have lots of allusions to adult literature and wit that probably whizzes by younger readers. And they are quite dark in plot. The same can be said for the TV series.

Lemony Snicket's Series of Unfortunate Events  promo on Vimeo 

The story concerns three orphans, Violet, Klaus, and Sunny, good and very wise kids. The author/narrator (Lemony Snicket, the pen name of Daniel Handler) continually warns readers that this story is full of bad luck, unhappiness and despair and will only make your on life worse.

The children are the remaining members of the Baudelaire family. Yes, they are named for 19th-century poet, Charles Baudelaire, whose most famous book is the grimly titled Les Fleurs du mal (The Flowers of Evil). But that poem at the end of the series is not Baudelaire.

I think I vaguely recalled those lines because when I first read the pom many years ago, it wasn't that stanza, which closes the series and the poem; it was the poem's opening stanza that rather shocked me.

Here is the first stanza of Philip Larkin’s poem “This Be the Verse”:

"They fuck you up, your mum and dad.
     They may not mean to, but they do.
They fill you with the faults they had
      And add some extra, just for you."

A Series of Unfortunate Events is all about missing parents and caretakers who make lots of parenting mistakes in caring for the three children. In Larkin's short poem, it's because we pass on our own miseries to the next generation.

But they were fucked up in their turn
    By fools in old-style hats and coats, 
Who half the time were soppy-stern
    And half at one another’s throats.

Still, I see it as fortunate whenever poetry and poets are use in popular culture in clever ways.


January 19, 2019

New Year's Inspiration


If you think of the new year as an opportunity to reflect and set goals for the future, then the Academy of American Poets suggests these 10 poems for inspiration.
  1. Time to be the fine line of light” by Carrie Fountain
  2. When I Rise Up” by Georgia Douglas Johnson
  3. These Poems” by June Jordan
  4. The Leash” by Ada Limón
  5. The Penitent” by Edna St. Vincent Millay
  6. Assured” by Alexander Posey
  7. The Dream” by Lola Ridge
  8. from “Elegy in Joy” by Muriel Rukeyser
  9. "The Call of the Open" by Percy Bysshe Shelley
  10. Good Bones” by Maggie Smith